SKILL  KNOWLEDGE  SAFETY

BSBOHS302B - Participate effectively in OHS communication and consultive processes

Description

This unit describes the performance outcomes, skills and knowledge required to participate in workplace occupational health and safety (OHS) consultative processes.

Consultative arrangements, also referred to as participative arrangements, inform those involved in OHS matters, seek their input and provide opportunity for stakeholders to participate in decisions that may impact on the OHS of the workplace.

No licensing, legislative, regulatory or certification requirements apply to this unit at the time of endorsement

Pre Requisites

Nil

Application

This unit applies to individuals who assist OHS specialists in relation to OHS issues.

Steps to resolve OHS issues are covered in BSBOHS305B Contribute to OHS issue resolution.

Performance Criteria

1. Contribute to establishing consultative processes within the workplace    
1.1. Apply knowledge of relevant OHS laws, policies and procedures to contribute to the development of consultative and participative OHS arrangements in the workplace
1.2. Identify, record and address barriers to the successful functioning of OHS consultative processes
1.3. Contribute recommendations for those involved in OHS
1.4. Identify and record responsibilities of relevant personnel in the consultation process

2. Contribute to obtaining and providing information about OHS issues    
2.1. Contribute to establishing a systematic approach to managing OHS by using systems and procedures to gather information on OHS issues
2.2. Utilise tools and techniques to source information from others about OHS issues and hazards
2.3. Identify and access sources of OHS information and data
2.4. Communicate relevant issues to others using appropriate communication methods

3. Raise OHS issues with others    
3.1. Raise relevant OHS issues in meetings and record relevant aspects of discussion in accordance with workplace procedures
3.2. Follow-up outstanding issues from meetings in a timely manner
3.3. Communicate outcomes to others

RequiredSkills & Knowledge

Required skills
  •     culturally appropriate communication skills to relate to people from diverse backgrounds and people with diverse abilities
  •     literacy skills to speak, listen, read and write effectively to consult on and present OHS issues
  •     interpersonal skills to support others to raise OHS issues
  •     information management skills to store and retrieve relevant documents.

Required knowledge
  •     roles and responsibilities of OHS personnel
  •     relevant OHS legislation, codes of practice, agreements, industry standards, workplace policies and procedures
  •     organisational procedures for information sourcing and dissemination, and available communication channels and methods
  •     organisational procedures and protocols for record keeping, and information retrieval and management.

Range Statement

Consultative OHS arrangements may include:    
  •     arrangements to meet workplace consultation obligations specified in relevant state, territory and commonwealth OHS legislation, including:
  •     OHS and other consultative and planning committees
  •     health and safety and other employee     
  •         representatives such as deputy OHS representatives
  •     employee and supervisor involvement in OHS activities such as inspections and audits
  •     procedures for reporting hazards, raising awareness and addressing OHS issues
  •     employee and workgroup meetings
  •     the formal and informal processes in place for the exchange of information and views on OHS hazards, risks and risk controls

Participative OHS arrangements may include processes that:    
  •     inform employees and other stakeholders of OHS matters
  •     seek input and offer the opportunity for stakeholders to participate in decisions that may impact on the OHS of the workplace

Barriers to consultation may include:    
  •     access to technology or information
  •     an unsupportive workplace culture
  •     cultural differences arising from ethnic diversity
  •     geographic dispersal of employees
  •     issues arising around the workplace and specific disabilities
  •     lack of a systematic approach to managing OHS in the workplace
  •     lack of support from key management
  •     language and literacy levels of the workforce
  •     remote locations or worksites
  •     rosters or shift work
  •     unrealistic timeframes

Relevant personnel may include:    
  •     managers and supervisors
  •     OHS representatives and committee members
  •     OHS specialists such as:
  •     ergonomists
  •     health professionals
  •     injury management advisors
  •     occupational hygienists
  •     OHS technical advisors such as:
  •     engineers (design, acoustic, safety, mechanical and civil)
  •     maintenance and tradespeople
  •     safety representatives
  •     self
  •     unions
  •     workplace assessors with experience in language or disability issues

Systems and procedures may include:    
  •     methods of information collection and reporting, including:
  •     surveys
  •     checklists
  •     audits
  •     interviews
  •     inspections
  •     registers
  •     record keeping
  •     planning and consultation systems including:
  •     OHS committee
  •     meetings with health and safety representatives
  •     written communication systems, such as use of intranet, emails, memos, reports, newsletters

Tools and techniques may include:    
  •     body mapping
  •     employee concerns identified through a hazard reporting system
  •     examination of relevant information and data
  •     formal or informal meetings
  •     hazard identification checklists
  •     interviews with workers
  •     job and systems analysis
  •     material safety data sheets (MSDSs)
  •     plant and equipment maintenance records
  •     reviews of:
  •     investigation reports
  •     OHS records
  •     registers of hazardous substances and dangerous goods
  •     reported hazards and incidents
  •     surveys and suggestion boxes
  •     workplace processes such as 'walk through' surveys and inspections

Sources of OHS information and data may include:    
  •     audits
  •     employer groups
  •     first aid records
  •     hazard, incident and investigation reports
  •     industry bodies
  •     legislation, standards, manufacturers' manuals and specifications available at the workplace
  •     minutes of meetings from incident investigations
  •     MSDSs and registers
  •     OHS professional bodies
  •     OHS specialists
  •     other manufacturers' manuals and specifications
  •     regulatory authorities (for codes of practice, legislation)
  •     reports
  •     standards, from Australia or overseas
  •     unions
  •     websites, journals and newsletters
  •     workplace inspections

Communication methods may include:    
  •     audit and inspection records
  •     emails, memos and other agreed forms of communication
  •     group and individual meetings
  •     presentations
  •     risk registers
  •     using interpreters and translators

Evidence Guide

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit    
Evidence of the following is essential:
  •     contribution to consultative arrangements for managing OHS in a workplace
  •     knowledge of relevant OHS legislation, codes of practice, agreements, industry standards, workplace policies and procedures.

Context of and specific resources for assessment    
Assessment must ensure:
  •     access to relevant information on compliance requirements such as:
  •     organisational policies, standard operating procedures, procedures and plans
  •     relevant legislation, regulations, licensing requirements, codes of practice, standards
  •     access to relevant internal and external OHS data files
  •     access to appropriate office equipment and resources.

Method of assessment    
A range of assessment methods should be used to assess practical skills and knowledge. The following examples are appropriate for this unit:
  •     analysis of responses to case studies and scenarios
  •     demonstration of the application of OHS legislation when consulting with people in the workplace on OHS issues
  •     direct questioning combined with review of portfolios of evidence and third party reports of on-the-job performance by the candidate
  •     oral or written questioning to assess knowledge of roles and responsibilities of OHS personnel
  •     review of records of meeting where OHS issues were raised and discussed
  •     evaluation of communication with others about outcomes of OHS issues raised.

Guidance information for assessment    
Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector, workplace and job role is recommended, for example:
  •     other OHS units.

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